The owners of tens of thousands of family-run businesses and farms have urged Chancellor Rachel Reeves to revisit the inheritance tax changes announced in her recent Budget, warning they could trigger forced sales, job losses, and a marked reduction in investment.
In an open letter sent over the weekend, Family Business UK—representing 32 trade associations and about 160,000 family enterprises—called on Reeves to consult more widely and consider the longer-term fallout of the new measures.
These changes, set to take effect from August 2026, tighten inheritance tax relief so that family businesses passing on more than £1 million of assets will face a 20 per cent levy. The Office for Budget Responsibility estimates this will raise £520 million by 2029-30. However, Family Business UK argues the measures could lead to a £1.25 billion net fiscal loss due to diminished activity and job cuts.
Neil Davy, the organisation’s chief executive, described the reforms as a “hammer blow” to enterprises that often form the backbone of local economies. “In many cases, heirs may have no option but to sell up rather than continue running the business,” he said. “This risks driving valuable British assets and family farms into the hands of overseas buyers who pay little to no tax here.”
The letter also noted that some family business owners have postponed investment and frozen recruitment, as staff grow anxious about future impacts on their livelihoods.
Support authors and subscribe to content
This is premium stuff. Subscribe to read the entire article.